HomeEnergyCost

Heat pump cost in Massachusetts (MA)

A 4-ton cold-climate system installed

$9,800to $14,800

About $5,400 more than replacing a gas furnace like for like — which is the comparison that matters, because a dying furnace means buying something either way.

Does the running cost make it back?

Costs extra

$5,400

Saves a year

$351

Breaks even

15.4 yrs

At 28.82¢ a kilowatt hour against $3.03 a therm, electricity is the cheaper way to make heat in Massachusetts. The extra install cost comes back, and everything after that is saving.

One thing these figures leave out

A heat pump cools as well as heats. If your air conditioner is also near the end of its life, you are replacing two machines with one, and the premium above overstates what you would actually spend. That is the situation where a heat pump wins most clearly, and it is worth checking the age of your AC before deciding.

Common questions

How much does a heat pump cost in Massachusetts?

Between about $9,800 and $14,800 installed for a 4-ton cold-climate system in a 1,800 square foot home. That is roughly $5,400 more than replacing a gas furnace like for like.

Is a heat pump worth it in Massachusetts?

On running cost, yes — about $351 a year less than gas here. Against the $5,400 it costs extra to install, that is roughly 15.4 years to break even, which is a long time to wait.

Do I need a cold-climate heat pump in Massachusetts?

Probably. Massachusetts sees around 130 freezing nights a year, which is enough that a standard unit would lean on backup resistance heat often. A cold-climate model holds capacity lower and costs roughly $1,500 more, which is included in the figures above.

For your own home

These describe a 1,800 square foot home. The calculator takes your ZIP code, your floor area and your existing furnace's efficiency.

More for Massachusetts

Sized from Massachusetts's 5,900 heating degree days. Prices from the US Energy Information Administration. Installed costs are a national estimate spread ±20%; ductwork, electrical capacity and how far the lines have to run move real quotes more than the equipment does.