Cost to run air conditioning in North Carolina
A 2.5-ton central unit costs about
$0.32an hour · $245 a year
That is 2,098 watts while the compressor runs, at 15.09¢ a kilowatt hour — North Carolina's current residential rate.
Across a year
Electricity used
1,624 kWh
Full-load hours
774
North Carolina runs about 1,600 cooling degree days a year. An air conditioner cycles rather than running flat out, so 774 full-load hours is the honest way to put it: the same energy as running at full capacity for that long. At that rate cooling is roughly 14% of a typical North Carolina household's yearly electricity spend.
What actually changes this
Floor area and efficiency move this figure more than habits do. A home twice this size costs roughly twice as much to cool, and a unit at SEER2 20 instead of 14.3 uses about a third less. The thermostat matters least of the three — each degree cooler adds a few percent, not a multiple.
Common questions
How much does it cost to run AC for an hour in North Carolina?
About $0.32 an hour for a 2.5-ton central unit drawing roughly 2,098 watts, at North Carolina's residential electricity price of 15.09¢ per kilowatt hour.
What does air conditioning cost per summer in North Carolina?
Roughly $245 a year for a 1,800 square foot home, which is about 1,624 kilowatt hours. North Carolina runs around 1,600 cooling degree days a year.
Is it cheaper to leave the AC on all day or turn it off?
Turning it off while the house is empty is cheaper. An air conditioner works against the temperature difference between inside and outside, so a warmer empty house loses less heat gain than a cool one, and the extra cost of cooling back down is smaller than the saving.
Work it out for your home
These figures describe a 1,800 square foot home with a minimum-efficiency unit. Yours is not that home.
Electricity price from the US Energy Information Administration, residential sector, 2026-05. Cooling load estimated from North Carolina's cooling degree days with an adjustment for humidity. An estimate, not a bill — insulation, ductwork, shading and how long anyone is home all move it.